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Home arrow Acclimatization

Acclimatization PDF Print E-mail


Altitude mountain sickness can affect anyone that lives at sea level or low elevation , most noteably when they ascend approximately 2500 meters (8000 ft) higher than the altitude which they are accustomed. Simply spending a few hours there will normally only result in a slight headache. However taking exercise there and spending more than a couple of hours can result in more symptoms. Every person is affected by the reduced oxygen due to  higher elevations. It can lead to life threatening conditions of two different forms of acute mountain sickness (AMS) which can occur individually or combined of high altitude pulmonary edema (HAPE) or high altitude cerebral edema (HACE). Both preventable if we have a proper acclimatization and if symptoms appear  our professional staff will be able to recognized and treat them on time.

Acclimatization abilities are different from person to person and bear absolutely no relationship to fitness. Some people need more time at altitude than others.  Our acclimatization progress should be gradual and slow to optimize our performance. Following a  moderate rate to ascend 300 m /1000ft per day to gain elevation above 3000 m /10000 ft and to rest each 3 days or approx  900 m /3000 ft is the golden rule which cannot always be applied on all mountain ranges. Therefore our itineraries are based on climb high and sleep low, gaining 1000 m / 3300 ft each day by carrying loads to high camp or day hikes and  returning to sleep at a lower altitude to recover due to the accessibility of our logistic support.

ImageClimbers suffer uncomfortable symptoms such as mild headache, loss of appetite, dizziness, nausea,  breathing and pulse rate  increase, a descent to lower elevation usually brings fast improvement. These are mechanisms of defense that our body performs due to the faster production of red blood cells to carry the less amounts of oxygen in higher elevation.
Hydration is critical in avoiding AMS . We recommend to drink enough water so you can monitor your urine , it should be copious and clear.
 

DIAMOX


Diamox is as an effective way to treat mountain sickness and many doctors prescribe it as a preventative. We are not doctors and cannot make such recommendations, it is a personal decision if the exposure to altitude is done in a short period of time due to lack of acclimatization.  We have observed that taking it as a prophylactic helps to sleep better in altitude, it is not a substitute for acclimatization and side effects  . The most noticeable is that this drug works as a diuretic therefore drink plenty of liquids to prevent dehydration , other side effects are tingling in the fingers and toes. People who are allergic to sulphur drug should not take Diamox. As all medication consult your doctor before travelling.
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